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Attacking Iran Presents Greater Risks Than Capturing Venezuela's Maduro

Feb 21, 2026, 6:11 p.m. ET

U.S. President Trump’s escalation toward military conflict with Iran marks a significant shift in foreign policy, carrying far higher geopolitical and economic stakes than the recent operation in Venezuela. While the removal of Maduro was a swift tactical success, a confrontation with Tehran threatens global energy stability and risks a protracted regional war. Analysts warn that such an escalation could alienate the isolationist MAGA base and jeopardize Republican prospects in the 2026 midterm elections.

NextFin News - As of February 21, 2026, U.S. President Trump has pushed the United States to the precipice of a direct military confrontation with Iran, a move that experts warn carries exponentially higher risks than the successful January operation that deposed Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro. According to The Straits Times, U.S. President Trump has ordered a massive buildup of naval and air assets in the Middle East, including aircraft carriers and advanced strike groups, preparing for what officials describe as a potential multi-week air campaign. This escalation follows a series of failed diplomatic overtures regarding Iran’s nuclear program and its domestic crackdown on protesters. While the administration celebrated the rapid removal of Maduro as a victory for the "America First" agenda, the prospect of a war with the Islamic Republic has triggered deep divisions within the White House and sparked warnings from economic advisers who fear a global energy shock could derail the domestic economy ahead of the 2026 midterm elections.

The strategic calculus between the Venezuelan intervention and a potential Iranian strike reveals a stark disparity in military and economic consequences. In Venezuela, the U.S. faced a hollowed-out military and a regime with little regional reach, allowing for a "lightning raid" that achieved regime change with minimal American casualties. Iran, by contrast, possesses a sophisticated integrated air defense system, a vast arsenal of ballistic missiles, and a network of regional proxies capable of striking U.S. interests from the Levant to the Persian Gulf. According to Modern Diplomacy, Iran has already threatened "severe retaliation" against U.S. assets and global shipping lanes if its nuclear infrastructure is targeted. Unlike the localized impact of the Venezuelan crisis, a conflict in the Strait of Hormuz—through which roughly 20% of the world's oil consumption passes—would likely send crude prices soaring above $150 per barrel, instantly neutralizing the administration’s efforts to curb domestic inflation.

Internal political dynamics further complicate U.S. President Trump’s position. Republican strategists, including Rob Godfrey, have noted that the very base that propelled Trump to a second term is inherently skeptical of "forever wars." The promise to end foreign entanglements was a cornerstone of the 2024 campaign, and a protracted conflict with Iran could be viewed as a betrayal of that mandate. According to The Washington Post, while the MAGA base largely supported the decisive action against Maduro, the prospect of a long-term occupation or a high-casualty air war in the Middle East is met with significant trepidation. This internal friction is exacerbated by a recent Supreme Court ruling on February 20, which struck down the President’s sweeping trade tariffs, limiting his executive leverage and forcing the administration to rely more heavily on traditional legislative and military tools.

From a financial perspective, the risk of "mission creep" in Iran is the primary concern for global markets. While the administration has floated the idea of "regime change" through targeted strikes, historical precedents suggest that decapitation strikes rarely lead to stable transitions. In Venezuela, the transition was facilitated by a clear alternative leadership structure; in Iran, the lack of a unified opposition and the entrenched power of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) suggest that any military action would likely lead to a power vacuum or a radicalized nationalist surge. Analysts at NextFin suggest that the market has not yet fully priced in the tail risk of a total closure of the Persian Gulf, which would trigger a global recessionary cycle far more severe than the supply chain disruptions of the early 2020s.

Looking forward, the next 90 days will be critical for the Trump administration’s foreign policy legacy. If U.S. President Trump proceeds with military action, he must provide a clearer rationale than the "vague and varied" reasons cited thus far, which range from nuclear non-proliferation to human rights. Failure to secure a quick, decisive victory—similar to the Maduro operation—could lead to a strategic quagmire that drains the U.S. Treasury and alienates independent voters. The 2026 midterms will likely serve as a referendum on whether the "America First" doctrine can survive the transition from tactical interventions in the Western Hemisphere to a full-scale regional war in the Middle East. For now, the shadow of Iran looms as a far more dangerous gamble than the jungles of Venezuela ever were.

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